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Difference between revisions of "Faun"

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[[Image:Faun.jpg|thumb|By Dirck de QUADE VAN RAVESTEYN]]


The '''Fauns''' come from [[:Category:Roman mythology|Roman mythology]] and are similar to the [[satyr]]. They are the children of the god Faunus and were minor divinities to the Italians.
==Description==
They have the legs, hooves, horns of goat and the torso and head of a man.
'''Fauns''' are said to be the guardians of the woods and fields.
==Origin==
In [[:Category:Roman mythology|Roman mythology]], '''fauns''' are place-spirits (''genii'') of untamed woodland. Romans connected their fauns with the Greek [[satyr]], wild and orgiastic drunken followers of [[Dionysus]].
However, Fauns and [[satyr]]s were originally quite different creatures.
Both have horns and both resemble goats below the waist, humans above; but originally satyrs had human feet, fauns goatlike hooves.  The Romans also had a god named [[Faunus]] and a goddess [[Fauna]], who, like the fauns, were goat-people.
==Main Belief==
[[Faunus]] reproduced himself in Fauns, half man half goat satyrs.
They were rural spirits who rejoiced in nature and the company of Nymphs. Thus [[Faunus]] personality was spread and increased.
==Fauns representation in Art==
*The Barberini Faun '''Glyptothek''' is a Hellenistic marble, c. 200 BC that was found in the Mausoleum of the Emperor Hadrian, Castel Sant'Angelo,  and installed at Palazzo Barberini by Cardinal Barberini, later Pope Urban VIII, patron of '''Bernini''' who heavily restored and refinished it, so that its present 'Hellenistic baroque' aspect may be enhanced.
==Fauns in Fiction==
*Lewis, C.S. ''The Lion, the Witch, and the Wardrobe'', a faun named Mr. Tumnus is the first creature Lucy meets in Narnia [http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0060598247/qid=1151955067/sr=2-2/ref=pd_bbs_b_2_2/002-3264284-7701655?s=books&v=glance&n=283155]
*Hawthorne, Nathaniel - ''The Marble Faun'', 1860, a novel set in Rome [http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0140390774/qid=1151955132/sr=2-1/ref=pd_bbs_b_2_1/002-3264284-7701655?s=books&v=glance&n=283155]
*Also noted as ''Phil'' from the Disney Movie ''Hercules''
==References==
*Comte, Fernand - ''The Wordsworth Dictionary of Mythology'', Wordsworth Editions[http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/1853263370/qid=1151955202/sr=11-1/ref=sr_11_1/002-3264284-7701655?n=283155]
*Ely, Talfourd – ''The Gods of Greece and Rome'', Dover. [http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0486427986/qid=1151955247/sr=1-4/ref=sr_1_4/002-3264284-7701655?s=books&v=glance&n=283155]
==See also==
*[[Pan]]
*[[Puck]]
*[[satyr]]
==Source==
{{Wikipedia}}
[[Category:Roman mythology]]
[[Category:Hybrids]]
[[Category:Nature spirits]]
[[Category:Forest]]

Revision as of 02:33, 18 April 2007